SHARES

Developmental disorders are psychiatric conditions that have adverse effects on the psychological and social well-being of the child. Children with these disorders require a significant amount of support from their families and teachers. Parents of special needs children fear that their child will face discrimination in society and hence try to hide their condition from others. This prevents them from seeking proper care and treatment their child needs.
Below are five common myths about children with special needs:
Myth 1 -Children with special needs cannot thrive in a regular classroom setting
Fact- Children with special needs can thrive in a regular classroom setting if they get the required support from their parents, teachers and friends. Normal classroom learning can help special needs children to improve their social skills by encouraging them to be more interactive and observant.
Myth 2 – “It’s just a phase, he/she will grow out of it”
Fact- It is crucial to identify and treat developmental disorders in children at an early stage. Once these disorders become part of the child’s routine, they can be difficult to treat. Some common symptoms of developmental disorders are inattention, impulsivity, hyperactivity and social withdrawal.
Myth 3 -“My child is too young for treatment”
Fact-Early intervention is essential to control the long-term effects of the disorder. Lack of support at a young age can lead to childhood depression, anxiety and frustration.
Myth 4 -Children with special needs can never be independent
Fact- In occupational therapy, counsellor encourages and helps the child to perform day-to-day tasks essential for an independent living. This therapy cultivates independence and confidence in the child.
Myth 5 -Parents play a very small role in therapy sessions
Fact- Parents can also be trained via therapy, to bring out the desired behaviour in their child. They can help their child to discover his or her special talent, and encourage them to pursue it. This increases the child’s self-confidence and self- esteem.
As a parent, if you suspect that your child has developmental delays, then you should consult a medical professional immediately for advice and recommendations.
Source- Website of NCBI and Institute of Mental Health Singapore

by Aditi Upadhyay
View all articles by Aditi Upadhyay.